Chinese Journal of Rice Science

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Genetic Analysis of Root Vitality in Rice (Oryza sativa)

TENG Sheng 1; 3; ZENG Da-li 3; QIAN Qian 3; *; KUNIHIRO Yasufumi 4; FUJIMOTO Kan 4; HUANG Da-nian 1; ZHU Li-huang 2; *   

  1. (1College of Life Science; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310029; China; 2Institute of Genetics; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 3China National Rice Research Institute; 4Japan International Research Center of Agricultural Sciences, Tsukuba 305-8686, Japan)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-04-10 Published:2002-04-10
  • Contact: QIAN Qian

水稻根系活力的遗传分析

滕 胜 1,3; 曾大力3; 钱 前 3,*; 国广泰史4; 藤本 宽 4; 黄大年 1,3; 朱立煌 2,*   

  1. 1浙江大学 生命科学学院, 浙江 杭州 310029; 2 中国科学院 遗传研究所, 北京 100101; 3 中国水稻研究所 农业部水稻生物学重点实验室, 浙江 杭州 310006; 4 日本国际农林水产业研究中心, 日本筑波 305-8686; * 通讯联系人, E-mail: qianqian@mail.hz.zj.cn;lhzhu@genetics.ac.cn

Abstract: A doubled haploid population derived from anther culture of Zhaiyeqing 8 / Jingxi 17 F1, a typical indica and japonica hybrid, was used to detect root vitality by using TTC method at heading stage. Based on the constructed molecular linkage map, a QTL for root vitality was detected between RG449 and RG809 on chromosome 4 by using Mapmaker/QTL. Single gene effect and interaction QTLs were identified and tested by Epistat software. A single gene near RG809, two conditional interactions and four coadaptive interactions were identified for root vitality. These loci were on chromosome 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9 and 11.

Key words: rice, root, vitality, quantitative trait locus, epistasis

摘要: 以典型籼粳交(窄叶青8号/京系17) F1代花培加倍的DH群体为材料,在抽穗期用TTC法考察根系活力。利用已构建的分子连锁图谱,采用区间作图法对根系活力进行QTL分析,在第4染色体的RG449和RG809之间检测到一个QTL。用Epistat软件分析影响根系活力的单个位点和位点间的互作,结果在RG809附近检测到一个单基因,并检测到2个条件型互作和4对互适型互作,这些位点分布在第1、2、4、7、8、9和11染色体上。

关键词: 水稻, 根系, 活力, 数量性状位点, 非等位基因互作