中国水稻科学

中国水稻科学

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    

不同类型水稻品种对白背飞虱忌避性、抗生性和耐害性的测定

刘 芳 1；戴志一 1；胡国文 2；唐 健 2；寒川一成 3   

  1. 1 扬州大学农学院植物保护系，中国扬州 225009； 2 中国水稻研究所，中国杭州 310006； 3 日本国际农林水产研究中心，日本筑波 305
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1998-07-10 发布日期:1998-07-10

Antixenosis, Antibiosis and Tolerance of Different Rice Cultivars to the WhiteBacked Planthopper (Sogatella furcifera)

Liu Fang; Dai Zhiyi; Hu Guowen; Tang Jian; Kazushige Sogawa   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1998-07-10 Published:1998-07-10

PDF

摘要： 研究了19个不同类型的水稻品种对白背飞虱的忌避性、抗生性和耐害性的测定。4个粳稻品种(91-17、丙90-98、丙850和丙93-63对成虫表现出较强的忌避性，丙93-63对白背飞虱产卵具有明显的忌避性。协优9308和春江06对白背飞虱的抗生性最强，协优413对白背飞虱具有一定的抗性。

关键词: 忌避性, 抗生性, 耐害性, 白背飞虱, 水稻品种

Abstract: The antixenosis, antibiosis and tolerance of 19 rice cultivars or combinations to the white-backed planthopper (WBPH), Sogatella furcifera were tested. The four japonica cultivars, e. g. 91-17, Bing 90-98, Bing 850 and Bing 93-63 exhibited stronger antixenosis to the adults than the other cultivars tested. WBPH fecundity wassignificantly deterred on Bing 93-63. Adults produced apparently more feeding marks on an indica-japonica hybrid rice combination Xieyou 9308 than on the others. The hybrid rice combination Xieyou 9308 and japonica cultivar Chunjiang 06 showed most distinct antibiosis to WBPH. Another indica-japonica hybrid rice combination Xieyou 413 may have some tolerance to WBPH.

Key words: antibiosis, antixenosis, rice cultivar, Sogatella furcifera, tolerance